Il Barista in CasaHome espresso, fatto bene
Top-down view of a grinder and a portafilter on dark walnut wood: the starting point is always the real numbers.

Espresso tools

Ten practical tools for home espresso: calculators, filters and reference tables, designed to be used while you dial in or maintain your machine.

Every tool runs directly in your browser: the values you enter are never sent to a server and nothing is stored. No account, no installation.

The shot

To work out dose, time and yield of your espresso.

☕

Dose/yield ratio

Coffee dose + ratio → grams to extract and target time.

⏱️

Volume & time (VST)

Target 25–40 ml in 25–30 s → ok/thin/wide check.

⏲️

Espresso timer

0–60 s timer with 1:10 (bloom) and 1:30 (extraction) milestones.

Dial-in and grinder

To know which direction to adjust the grind.

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Grinder dial-in

Perceived strength + dose + time → grind direction.

Water

To set hardness and TDS correctly.

💧

Water hardness (gypsum/calcite)

mg/l → grams of gypsum/calcite per liter for TDS 80–120.

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Machine maintenance

Water hardness + usage → backflushing and descaling frequency.

Gear by budget

To navigate machines, grinders and accessories.

🏭

Machines by budget

Under 300 / 500 / 800 € + lever, semi-auto or super-auto.

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Grinders by budget

Under 100 / 200 / 400 € + flat or cone burrs.

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Essential accessories

Tamper, WDT, portafilter and press station by use.

Tasting

Reference sensory notes by origin.

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Tasting guide

Sensory notes by origin (fruity, acidic, sweet).

Calculations are based on specialty coffee parameters and best practices: they are a guide, not a standard. The Gear section carries the full data for each machine.